Lives Of The Saints

August 31

St. Aidan of Lindisfarne

Aidan evangelized Northumbria through patient teaching, poverty, prayer, and mercy. From Lindisfarne he formed a missionary Church without confusing gentleness with weakness.

Stained glass of Saint Aidan of Lindisfarne

Stained glass of Saint Aidan of Lindisfarne, Holy Cross Monastery

Feast day

August 31

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How to use this

Read, then pray

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Brief life

Aidan brought the Gospel to Northumbria with a gentleness strong enough to change a kingdom. When King Oswald asked the monks of Iona to send a bishop, the first missionary returned discouraged and blamed the people as unteachable. Aidan answered that they should first be given the milk of gentler doctrine before being asked to bear stronger food. The monks recognized in that answer the prudence the mission required and sent Aidan instead.

Established at Lindisfarne, Aidan traveled on foot, spent his free hours in Scripture and psalmody, and gave to the poor what kings and nobles pressed upon him. He preached, visited the sick, trained clergy, redeemed captives, and educated children for the service of God. Bede records how villages gathered to hear the word of life and how Lindisfarne became a nursery of saints. Aidan could rebuke the proud, but he did not despise those he taught. By joining poverty, patience, discipline, and fatherly mercy, he became one of the great builders of Christian Northumbria.

Historical note

Bede's history preserves Aidan's missionary method, poverty, prayer, and work in Northumbria.

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