Image 1 of 1: Saint Epiphanius of Salamis, devotional image from a Russian collection of saints’ lives
Saints and feasts
St. Epiphanius of Salamis
Archbishop of Salamis
Epiphanius is remembered as monk, bishop, scholar, and defender of orthodoxy, a man whose learning, charity, austerity, and zeal for the faith all belonged to the same character.
The reading
ⓘ Butler source
Butler's Lives of the Saints, Volume II (April-May-June), May 12, St Epiphanius, Archbishop of Salamis, Christian Classics 1990.
Epiphanius of Salamis united monastic austerity, wide learning, and fierce doctrinal zeal in one striking life. Formed by Scripture and ascetic discipline, he carried those habits with him when he became bishop in Cyprus. He was personally charitable and simple in manner, yet uncompromising when he believed the faith itself was under threat. That strength made him one of the most energetic opponents of heresy in the fourth century, and his writings show the sheer range of his reading and memory.
At the same time, he was not flawless. His zeal could outrun his prudence, and at times he judged too quickly. That weakness does not diminish him so much as make him more human. The essential picture remains that of a bishop who loved orthodoxy intensely, gave generously to the poor, and lived from prayer, study, and disciplined self-denial.
Historical note
This life uses St. Epiphanius of Salamis because Butler gives him the strongest and fullest life on the date.
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