Lives Of The Saints

May 12

St. Epiphanius of Salamis

Quick answer

At a glance

What it is
St. Epiphanius of Salamis: Epiphanius is remembered as monk, bishop, scholar, and defender of orthodoxy, a man whose learning, charity, austerity.
Feast
May 12
Source
Butler's Lives of the Saints, Volume II (April-May-June), May 12, St Epiphanius, Archbishop of Salamis, Christian Classics 1990. Read the source standards.
Devotional image of Saint Epiphanius of Salamis

Saint Epiphanius of Salamis, devotional image from a Russian collection of saints’ lives

Brief life

Epiphanius of Salamis united monastic austerity, wide learning, and fierce doctrinal zeal in one striking life. Formed by Scripture and ascetic discipline, he carried those habits with him when he became bishop in Cyprus. He was personally charitable and simple in manner, yet uncompromising when he believed the faith itself was under threat. That strength made him one of the most energetic opponents of heresy in the fourth century, and his writings show the sheer range of his reading and memory.

At the same time, he was not flawless. His zeal could outrun his prudence, and at times he judged too quickly. That weakness does not diminish him so much as make him more human. The essential picture remains that of a bishop who loved orthodoxy intensely, gave generously to the poor, and lived from prayer, study, and disciplined self-denial.

Historical note

This life uses St. Epiphanius of Salamis because Butler gives him the strongest and fullest life on the date.

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