Image 1 of 1: Saint Lawrence before Valerian, Fra Angelico

Saints and feasts

St. Lawrence

Martyr

Lawrence served the Roman Church as deacon and steward of alms, then followed Pope St. Sixtus II into martyrdom. Christian memory treasures his answer that the poor were the Church's true riches.

Sources

The life below remains the existing Butler-based reading, with its edition citation. The profile preserves the feast date and source title already listed in the library. Additional personal dates and historical details are shown only when separately documented.

Butler sourceButler's Lives of the Saints, Volume III (July-August-September), August 10, St Laurence, Martyr, Christian Classics 1990, pp. 297-299.

Emblems of Saints (1860)Frederick Charles Husenbeth, Emblems of Saints, second edition, Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts, London, 1860, p. 266, “Patrons of Arts, Trades, and Professions.”

Emblems of Saints (1860)Frederick Charles Husenbeth, Emblems of Saints, second edition, Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts, London, 1860, p. 268, “Patrons of Arts, Trades, and Professions.”

The reading

ⓘ Butler source

Butler's Lives of the Saints, Volume III (July-August-September), August 10, St Laurence, Martyr, Christian Classics 1990, pp. 297-299.

Lawrence served the Roman Church as one of its seven deacons, caring for its goods and especially for the poor. When Valerian's persecution reached Rome in 258, Pope St. Sixtus II was arrested and put to death. Christian tradition remembers Lawrence grieving as the pope was led away and being told that he would follow within a few days. He did follow: the Roman deacon gave his life for Christ soon after his bishop.

The beloved account of Lawrence presenting the poor as the Church's true treasures expresses the charity at the heart of his diaconal office. The traditional story continues with his suffering on a gridiron and the courage with which he met death. This life treats some details with care, but the secure witness is already powerful: Lawrence was a Roman deacon and martyr under Valerian, devotion at his grave on the Via Tiburtina is ancient, a great basilica rose there, and his name entered the Roman Canon of the Mass. His feast joins martyrdom to mercy. The man responsible for the Church's material treasure showed that its deepest treasure was Christ in His poor.

Historical note

The printed heading uses “Laurence” and notes that “Lawrence” is the better English spelling; the public title uses that spelling.

The martyrdom and ancient Roman cult are firm, while Butler treats some details of the traditional account with appropriate care.

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