Lives Of The Saints

September 21

St. Matthew

Quick answer

At a glance

What it is
Christ called Matthew from the tax office with two words: "Follow me."
Feast
September 21
Source
Butler's Lives of the Saints, Volume III (July-August-September), September 21, St Matthew, Apostle and Evangelist, Christian Classics 1990, p. 609. Read the source standards.
Saint Matthew by Jusepe de Ribera

Saint Matthew, Jusepe de Ribera (1632)

Brief life

Christ said, "Follow me," and Matthew rose from the tax office and followed Him. The despised publican left his old life at once, became one of the Twelve, and gave the Church a lasting witness to the mercy that had found him.

The Gospels also call him Levi and St. Mark names him as the son of Alpheus. Tax collectors served Roman authority and were commonly hated for greed and extortion. Matthew never hid that former condition. In his own list of the Apostles, he called himself "the publican," preserving the memory of the grace that had changed him.

Matthew followed Christ through His public life and is honored as an Apostle and Evangelist. Tradition says that he later preached in the East and died a martyr, but the place and circumstances are not known with certainty. His clearest lesson needs no later embellishment. Christ called, grace moved his heart, and Matthew answered without delay.

Historical note

St. Matthew is traditionally honored as a martyr, but the place and circumstances of his later preaching and death are not known with certainty.

Next step

St. Matthew Novena

A novena connected to this saint is in the library.

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