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St. Marcellus of Paris
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Saints and feasts
St. Marcellus of Paris
Bishop of Paris, Confessor
Marcellus served as reader, priest and bishop at Paris. Butler remembers his humility and pastoral care while cautioning about the later serpent story associated with him.
The reading
ⓘ Butler source
Alban Butler, The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints, Volume XI (November), Thomas Richardson and Son, Derby, for the Catholic Book Society, 1846; November 1, “Saint Marcellus, Bishop of Paris, Confessor,” pp. 36-38.
Marcellus was born at Paris into a family without worldly distinction. Butler describes his early modesty, charity and love of prayer. His progress in sacred learning attracted the attention of Prudentius, bishop of Paris, who appointed him a reader in the church. He later received the priesthood and succeeded Prudentius as bishop.
The account presents him as a reluctant pastor who understood the weight of that office. His humility continued after his appointment, together with watchfulness and perseverance in its duties. The remembrance of his holiness became closely associated with the city he served.
Butler also discusses the famous story of Marcellus overcoming a great serpent. He cautions that its circumstances depend on a writer living nearly two centuries later, who probably accepted popular reports. That qualification belongs with the story. Marcellus was buried outside the city in the place later known as the suburb of Saint-Marceau. Butler records November 1 in the Roman Martyrology and November 3 in the Gallican observance.
Historical note
An original Novena Regina reading adapted and summarized from the cited pre-1962 sources. This is not a transcription of Butler’s words.
November 1 follows the Roman Martyrology date recorded by Butler; the same notice gives November 3 for the Gallican observance. The serpent story is identified as a later report.
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