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St. Maximus of Riez
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Saints and feasts
St. Maximus of Riez
Bishop of Riez, Confessor
Maximus was the second abbot of Lérins before becoming bishop of Riez. Butler remembers his generosity, monastic discipline and care of the people entrusted to him.
The reading
ⓘ Butler source
Alban Butler, The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints, Volume XI (November), Thomas Richardson and Son, Derby, for the Catholic Book Society, 1846; November 27, “St Maximus, Bishop of Riez, Confessor,” pp. 524-527.
Maximus came from Provence and received a Christian upbringing. Butler describes his early love of prayer and study, followed by his decision to give his possessions to the poor and enter the monastery of Lérins. He became its second abbot after St. Honoratus was called to Arles.
The account remembers the cheerfulness with which the monks served under his government. When others sought him for a bishopric he tried to withdraw from public attention. He eventually accepted the see of Riez, carrying the habits of religious life into pastoral service.
As bishop he continued to practise poverty, prayer and penance while attending to the needs of his people. Butler records his participation in church councils and the later preservation of his remains at Riez. An accompanying note warns against confusing him with the Maximus honoured in parts of Picardy. This reading keeps the bishop of Riez distinct and does not make the disputed attribution of sermons part of its account.
Historical note
An original Novena Regina reading adapted and summarized from the cited pre-1962 sources. This is not a transcription of Butler’s words.
This Maximus is distinct from the saint honoured in Picardy, as Butler expressly cautions. Disputed sermon attributions and exact years are not asserted.
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