Lives Of The Saints

December 9

St. Peter Fourier

Quick answer

At a glance

What it is
Peter Fourier was a saint of patient reform and practical holiness. He did not try to change the Church by dramatic gestures alone.
Feast
December 9
Source
Butler's Lives of the Saints, Volume IV (October-November-December), December 9, St Peter Fourier, Christian Classics 1990, pp. 526-528. Read the source standards.
Devotional portrait of Saint Peter Fourier

Saint Peter Fourier, devotional portrait

Brief life

Peter Fourier was a learned and energetic canon regular from Lorraine who might easily have had an easier career, but instead gave himself to hard pastoral work. After study with the Jesuits and life among the canons regular of St. Augustine, he was sent to Mattaincourt, a village badly damaged by Calvinist influence and moral disorder, and there for many years he served as preacher, confessor, catechist, reformer, and practical father of the poor.

He helped found the Augustinian Canonesses of Our Lady for the free education of girls, pressed steadily for reform among clergy and religious, and kept the whole work grounded in prayer, austerity, and patience. When political pressures later drove him into exile for refusing a demanded oath, he did not become bitter or idle, but spent his last years still counseling, teaching, and serving until his death in 1640.

Historical note

This life uses St. Peter Fourier because Butler gives him a fuller and more historically solid life than the thinner or more legendary notices on the same date.

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