Lives Of The Saints

April 13

St. Hermenegild

Quick answer

At a glance

What it is
St. Hermenegild: Hermenegild stands as prince, convert, and martyr.
Feast
April 13
Source
Butler's Lives of the Saints, Volume II (April-May-June), April 13, St Hermenegild, Martyr, Christian Classics 1990, pp. 82-83. Read the source standards.
The Triumph of Saint Hermenegild by Francisco de Herrera the Younger

The Triumph of Saint Hermenegild, Francisco de Herrera the Younger, Museo del Prado

Brief life

Hermenegild is one of the more morally serious royal martyr lives because the account does not pretend he was blameless in every political choice. Raised within Arian Visigothic Spain, he came to the Catholic faith through the influence of his wife and St. Leander, and that conversion drew him directly into conflict with his father and the religious order of the kingdom. The life refuses easy simplification. Hermenegild's armed resistance cannot simply be praised away.

Yet the later movement of his life is unmistakable. Imprisoned, cut off, and tested, he refused communion from an Arian bishop and accepted death rather than betray the truth he had come to know. The life becomes powerful because repentance, expiation, and fidelity are all present together. His martyrdom helped prepare a much larger change in Visigothic Spain than he himself lived to see.

Historical note

This life uses St. Hermenegild because Butler gives him the strongest and fullest life on the date.

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